Single Host Ceph Server

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yum install -y python3 podman chrony lvm2 wget 
wget -O /root/cephadm https://github.com/ceph/ceph/raw/octopus/src/cephadm/cephadm
chmod +x /root/cephadm
    1. https://docs.ceph.com/en/latest/cephadm/install/
    2. https://medium.com/@balderscape/setting-up-a-virtual-single-node-ceph-storage-cluster-d86d6a6c658e
    3. https://linoxide.com/linux-how-to/hwto-configure-single-node-ceph-cluster/
./cephadm add-repo --release octopus
./cephadm install
mkdir -p /etc/ceph
# Egen IP
cephadm bootstrap --mon-ip 192.168.2.206   


cephadm add-repo --release octopus
cephadm install ceph-common
cephadm install ceph 
# Få lige specifik kommando fra Hoerup
ceph orch apply osd --all-available-devices
ceph status


Lav ny regel der bruger failure domain på OSD

ceph osd crush rule create-replicated repl1 default osd
ceph osd pool ls
ceph osd pool set device_health_metrics crush_rule repl1


EC stuff, her med 4+1

ceph osd pool create rbdmeta replicated repl1
ceph osd erasure-code-profile get default
ceph osd erasure-code-profile set ec41 k=4 m=1 crush-failure-domain=osd
ceph osd pool create rbddata erasure ec41


  1. hint at denne pool skal bruges til block storage
ceph osd pool application enable rbddata rbd
ceph osd pool application enable rbdmeta rbd
  1. tillad EC blok overwrites
ceph osd pool set rbddata allow_ec_overwrites true
rbd create --size 40G --data-pool rbddata rbdmeta/ectestimage1
rbd ls rbdmeta
  1. mapper et rbd image ind som blockdevice
rbd map rbdmeta/ectestimage1
  1. husk at rette /etc/ceph/rbdmap f.eks.
rbdmeta/ectestimage1    id=admin,keyring=/etc/ceph/ceph.client.admin.keyring


systemctl enable rbdmap.service


Mount and shit

mkfs.xfs /dev/rbd0 
mkdir /storage
mount -t xfs /dev/rbd0 /storage/
df -h /storage/

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/rbd0 40G 319M 40G 1% /storage


    1. /etc/fstab
/dev/rbd0       /storage/       xfs     defaults,_netdev        0       0


    1. HERFRA

Clean shutdown / reboot ? ceph logs ? Scrubbing ? Overvågning / prometheus ?




--- Diverse, rod == Diverse ceph dashboard ac-user-create <username> <password> administrator

// Zap disk for re-use ceph-volume lvm zap /dev/sdX eller dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/vdc bs=1M count=10


== Cloud Ceph URL: https://217.61.236.225:8443/ User: admin Password: 6x52bzvkad =< Admin9000

INFO:cephadm:You can access the Ceph CLI with:

sudo /usr/sbin/cephadm shell --fsid 1e57f65a-0d17-11eb-8201-00163ef9d22a -c /etc/ceph/ceph.conf -k /etc/ceph/ceph.client.admin.keyring

INFO:cephadm:Please consider enabling telemetry to help improve Ceph:

ceph telemetry on